Jamieson Fausset Brown Commentary - Jeremiah 31:2 - 31:2

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Jamieson Fausset Brown Commentary - Jeremiah 31:2 - 31:2


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Upon the grace manifested to Israel “in the wilderness” God grounds His argument for renewing His favors to them now in their exile; because His covenant is “everlasting” (Jer 31:3), and changes not. The same argument occurs in Hos 13:5, Hos 13:9, Hos 13:10; Hos 14:4, Hos 14:5, Hos 14:8. Babylon is fitly compared to the “wilderness,” as in both alike Israel was as a stranger far from his appointed “rest” or home, and Babylon is in Isa 40:3 called a “desert” (compare Jer 50:12).

I went to cause him to rest - namely, in the pillar of cloud and fire, the symbol of God’s presence, which went before Israel to search a resting-place (Num 10:33; Isa 63:14) for the people, both a temporary one at each halt in the wilderness, and a permanent one in Canaan (Exo 33:14; Deu 3:20; Jos 21:44; Psa 95:11; Heb 3:11).