Jamieson Fausset Brown Commentary - Revelation 10:1 - 10:1

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Jamieson Fausset Brown Commentary - Revelation 10:1 - 10:1


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

Rev 10:1-11. Vision of the little book.

As an episode was introduced between the sixth and seventh seals, so there is one here (Revelation 10:1-11:14) after the sixth and introductory to the seventh trumpet (Rev 11:15, which forms the grand consummation). The Church and her fortunes are the subject of this episode: as the judgments on the unbelieving inhabiters of the earth (Rev 8:13) were the exclusive subject of the fifth and sixth woe-trumpets. Rev 6:11 is plainly referred to in Rev 10:6 below; in Rev 6:11 the martyrs crying to be avenged were told they must “rest yet for a little season” or time: in Rev 10:6 here they are assured, “There shall be no longer (any interval of) time”; their prayer shall have no longer to wait, but (Rev 10:7) at the trumpet sounding of the seventh angel shall be consummated, and the mystery of God (His mighty plan heretofore hidden, but then to be revealed) shall be finished. The little open book (Rev 10:2, Rev 10:9, Rev 10:10) is given to John by the angel, with a charge (Rev 10:11) that he must prophesy again concerning (so the Greek) peoples, nations, tongues, and kings: which prophecy (as appears from Rev 11:15-19) affects those peoples, nations, tongues, and kings only in relation to ISRAEL AND THE CHURCH, who form the main object of the prophecy.

another mighty angel - as distinguished from the mighty angel who asked as to the former and more comprehensive book (Rev 5:2), “Who is worthy to open the book?”

clothed with a cloud - the emblem of God coming in judgment.

a - A, B, C, and Aleph read “the”; referring to (Rev 4:3) the rainbow already mentioned.

rainbow upon his head - the emblem of covenant mercy to God’s people, amidst judgments on God’s foes. Resumed from Rev 4:3 (see on Rev 4:3).

face as ... the sun - (Rev 1:16; Rev 18:1).

feet as pillars of fire - (Rev 1:15; Eze 1:7). The angel, as representative of Christ, reflects His glory and bears the insignia attributed in Rev 1:15, Rev 1:16; Rev 4:3, to Christ Himself. The pillar of fire by night led Israel through the wilderness, and was the symbol of God’s presence.