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Commentary Index | Return to PrayerRequest.comKeil and Delitzsch Commentary - 1 Samuel 8:9 - 8:9
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In order to show them wherein they were wrong, Samuel was instructed to bear witness against them, by proclaiming the right of the king who would rule over them. בָּהֶם תָּעִיד הָעֵד neither means “warn them earnestly” (De Wette), nor “explain and solemnly expound to them” (Thenius). בְּ הֵעִיד means to bear witness, or give testimony against a person, i.e., to point out to him his wrong. The following words, וְהִגַּדְתָּוגו, are to be understood as explanatory, in the sense of “by proclaiming to them.” “The manner (mishpat) of the king” is the right or prerogative which the king would claim, namely, such a king as was possessed by all the other nations, and such an one as Israel desired in the place of its own God-king, i.e., a king who would rule over his people with arbitrary and absolute power.