Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - 2 King 12:1 - 12:1

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Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - 2 King 12:1 - 12:1


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

(1-5). Reign of Joash. - 2Ki 12:1 (1, 2). His age on ascending the throne, viz., seven years (cf. 2Ki 11:4). - Commencement and length of his reign. His mother's name was Zibiah of Beersheba.

2Ki 12:2

(3). Joash did that which was right in the eyes of the Lord וגו אֲשֶׁר כָּל־יָמָין, “all his days that,” etc., i.e., during the whole period of his life that Jehoiada instructed him (for אֲשֶׁר after substantives indicating time, place, and mode, see Ewald, §331, c., 3; and for the use of the suffix attached to the noun defined by וגו אֲשֶׁר, compare 2Ki 13:14); not “all his life long, because Jehoiada had instructed him,” although the Athnach under יָמָין favours this view. For Jehoiada had not instructed him before he began to reign, but he instructed him after he had been raised to the throne at the age of seven years, that is to say, so long as Jehoiada himself lived. The יְהֹויָדָע כָּל־יְמֵי of the Chronicles is therefore a correct explanation. But after Jehoiada's death, Joash yielded to the petitions of the princes of Judah that he would assent to their worshipping idols, and at length went so far as to stone the son of his benefactor, the prophet Zechariah, on account of his candid reproof of this apostasy (2Ch 24:17-22).

2Ki 12:3

(4). But the worship on the high places was not entirely suppressed, notwithstanding the fact that Jehoiada instructed him (on this standing formula see the Comm. on 1Ki 15:14).