Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - 2 Samuel 16:11 - 16:11

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Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - 2 Samuel 16:11 - 16:11


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David said still further to Abishai and all his servants: “Behold, my own son seeketh after my life; how much more then the Benjaminite! (who belongs to a hostile race.) Let him curse, for Jehovah hath bidden him. Perhaps Jehovah will look upon my guilt, and Jehovah will requite me good for the curse which befals me this day.” בַּעֲוֹנִי (Chethib) has been altered by the Masoretes into בְּעֵינִי o, “upon mine eye,” probably in the sense of “upon my tears;” and קִלְלָתִי into קִלְלָתֹו, - from pure misapprehension. בַּעֲוֹנִי does not mean “upon my misery,” for עָוֹן never has this meaning, but upon the guilt which really belongs to me, in contrast with that with which Shimei charges me; and קִלְלָתִי is the curse that has come upon me. Although David had committed no murder upon the house of Saul, and therefore Shimei's cursing was nothing but malicious blasphemy, he felt that it came upon him because of his sins, though not for the sin imputed to him. He therefore forbade their putting the blasphemer to death, and said Jehovah had commanded him to curse; regarding the cursing as the consequence of the wrath of God that was bringing him low (comp. the remarks on 1Sa 26:19). But this consciousness of guilt also excited the assurance that the Lord would look upon his sin. When God looks upon the guilt of a humble sinner, He will also, as a just and merciful God, avert the evil, and change the suffering into a blessing. David founded upon this the hope, that the Lord would repay him with good for the curse with which Shimei was pursuing him now.