Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Hosea 13:16 - 13:16

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Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Hosea 13:16 - 13:16


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(Heb. Bibl. Hos 14:1). “Samaria will atone, because it has rebelled against its God: they will fall by the sword; their children will be dashed to pieces, and its women with child ripped up.” אָשֵׁם, to atone, to bear the guilt, i.e., the punishment. It is not equivalent to shâmēm in Eze 6:6, although, as a matter of fact, the expiation consisted in the conquest and devastation of Samaria by Shalmanezer. The subject to yippelū (will fall) is the inhabitants of Samaria. The suffix to הָרִיּוֹתָיו (its women, etc.) refers to the nation. The form הָרִיָּה is one derived from הָרֶה, for הָרָה (Ewald, §189, c). The construction with the masculine verb יְבֻקָּעוּ, in the place of the feminine, is an anomaly, which may be explained from the fact that feminine formations from the plur. imperf. are generally very rare (see Ewald, §191, b). For the fact itself, compare Hos 10:14; 2Ki 8:12; 2Ki 15:16; Amo 1:13.