Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Proverbs 10:27 - 10:27

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Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Proverbs 10:27 - 10:27


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From this point the proverbs fall into the series connecting themselves with Pro 10:25 :

27 The fear of Jahve multiplies the days of life;

But the years of the godless are shortened.

This parable, like Pro 10:25, also corresponds with the O.T. standpoint, having in view the present life. The present-life history confirms it, for vice destroys body and soul; and the fear of God, which makes men contented and satisfied in God, is truly the right principle of longevity. But otherwise also the pious often enough die early, for God carries them away מפני הרעה from the face of the evil, Isa 57:1.; or if they are martyrs for the truth (Psa 44:23, cf. Psa 60:6), the verification of the above proverb in such cases moves forward (Wisd. 4:7ff.) into eternity, in which the life of the pious continues for ever, while that of the godless loses itself with his death in the state of everlasting death. Pro 9:11, cf. Pro 3:2, resembles 27a. Instead of תִּקְצֹרְנָה, תקצַרְנה was to be expected; but the flexion does not distinguish the transitive קָצַר (Arab. ḳaṣara) and intransitive קָצֵר (Arab. ḳaṣura) as it ought.