Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Proverbs 10:30 - 10:30

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Keil and Delitzsch Commentary - Proverbs 10:30 - 10:30


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

30 The righteous is never moved;

But the godless abide not in the land.

Love of home is an impulse and emotion natural to man; but to no people was fatherland so greatly delighted in, to none was exile and banishment from fatherland so dreadful a thought, as it was to the people of Israel. Expatriation is the worst of all evils with which the prophets threatened individuals and the people, Amo 7:17, cf. Isa 22:17.; and the history of Israel in their exile, which was a punishment of their national apostasy, confirms this proverb and explains its form; cf. Pro 2:21., Psa 37:29. בַּל is, like Pro 9:13, the emphatic No of the more elevated style; נָמוֹט, the opposite of נָכוֹן, Pro 12:3; and שָׁכַן signifies to dwell, both inchoative: to come to dwell, and consecutive: to continue to dwell (e.g., Isa 57:15, of God who inhabiteth eternity). In general, the proverb means that the righteous fearlessly maintains the position he takes; while, on the contrary, all they who have no hold on God lose also their outward position. But often enough this saying is fulfilled in this, that they, in order that they may escape disgrace, became wanderers and fugitives, and are compelled to conceal themselves among strangers.