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Commentary Index | Return to PrayerRequest.comVincent Word Studies - 1 Peter 2:9 - 2:9
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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:
Generation (γένος)
Better, Rev., race: a body with a common life and descent.
Nation (ἔθνος). People (λαὸς)
The distinction between these three words cannot be closely pressed. Race emphasizes the idea of descent; nation, of community. Λαὸς people, occurring very often in the Septuagint, is used there mostly of the Israelites, the chosen people. The same use is also frequent in the New Testament; but it is employed in a more general sense, as by Luk 2:10. It would seem that this idea, however, in its metaphorical and Christian application, the chose Israel of God, directed Peter's choice of the word, since he adds, a people for God's own possession.
Peculiar (εἰς περιποίησιν)
Lit., a people for acquisition. Rev., a people for God's own possession. Wyc., a people of purchasing. Cranmer, a people which are won. The word occurs 1Th 5:9, rendered obtaining (Rev.); Eph 1:14, God's own possession (Rev.). See Isaiah 43:21 (Sept.), where the kindred verb occurs: “This people have I formed for myself (περιεποιησάμην).
Shew forth (ἐξαγγείλητε)
Only here in New Testament. Proclaim, tell abroad.
The praises (τὰς ἀρετὰς)
Lit., the virtues. So Rev., excellencies. The word occurs Isa 43:21 (Sept., see above), and is rendered praise. See, also, Isaiah 42:12 (Sept.), “Declare his praise (ἀρετὰς) in the islands.”