Vincent Word Studies - 2 Corinthians 8:20 - 8:20

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Vincent Word Studies - 2 Corinthians 8:20 - 8:20


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

Avoiding this (στελλόμενοι τοῦτο)

The verb, which occurs only here and 2Th 3:6, means to arrange or provide for. As preparation involves a getting together of things, it passes into the meaning of collect, gather: then contract, as the furling of sails; so, to draw back, draw one's self away, as 2Th 3:6. Connect with we have sent, 2Co 8:18. Compare 2Co 12:17, 2Co 12:18, where it appears that he had been charged with collecting money for his own purposes.

Abundance (ἁδρότητι)

Only here in the New Testament. Lit., thickness, and so, of the vigor or strength of the human body or of plants. Thus Hesiod speaks of the ears of corn nodding in their thickness. Herodotus: “When the harvest was ripe or full grown, (ἅδρος), he (Alyattes) marched his army into Milesia” (i. 17). Homer of Patroclus: “His soul departed, leaving behind his strength (ἁδροτῆτα,” “Iliad,” 16. 857). Herodotus uses it of thickly-falling snow (iv. 31). In the Septuagint it is used of the rich or great, 1Ki 1:9, princes (A.V., men of Judah); 2Ki 10:6, great men. The A.V. abundance is better than Rev. bounty, which, though properly implying abundance, is currently taken as synonymous with gift. The reference is to the large contribution.