Vincent Word Studies - Revelation 2:23 - 2:23

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Vincent Word Studies - Revelation 2:23 - 2:23


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

Children (τέκνα)

Emphatic. Distinguished from the participators of Rev 2:22, as her proper adherents, “who are begotten of her and go to constitute her.” Others, however, deny any distinction (Milligan), and others (as Trench) explain as the less forward and prominent members of the wicked company, deceived where the others were the deceivers.

With death (ἐν θανάτῳ)

To kill with death is a very strong expression. Compare Lev 20:10, Sept., θανάτῳ θανατούσθωσαν shall be put to death (A. V. and Rev.). Lit., let them be put to death with death. The reference can hardly be to the slaughter of Ahab's seventy sons (2Ki 10:6, 2Ki 10:7) who were not Jezebel's children.

All the churches

Not merely the seven churches, but the churches throughout the world.

Shall know (γνώσονται)

See on Joh 2:24.

Searcheth (ἐρευνῶν)

See Joh 5:39; Joh 7:52; Rom 8:27. Compare Jer 11:20; Jer 17:10; Jer 20:12; 1Pe 1:11. Denoting a careful search, a following up or tracking. See Gen 31:35; 1Ki 20:6; Pro 20:27; 1Co 2:10.

Reins (νεφροὺς)

Only here in the New Testament. Strictly, kidneys. Used of the thoughts, feelings, and purposes of the soul. A similar use of the physical for the spiritual organ is σπλάγχνα bowels for heart. See pitiful, 1Pe 3:8.