John Bengel Commentary - Acts 19:21 - 19:21

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John Bengel Commentary - Acts 19:21 - 19:21


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Act 19:21. Ἐπληρώθη, were fulfilled or ended) Paul did not at this point think that he ought now to be at rest, but he pants after something more, in the same way as if he had done nothing. He gains possession of Ephesus and Asia; he makes an appointment for Macedonia and Achaia: he looks towards Jerusalem: he meditates Rome; thence to Spain. See Rom 15:26, with what goes before and follows. No Alexander, no Cæsar, no other hero, approaches to the large-mindedness of this Little Benjamite [2Co 10:1; 2Co 10:10; Php 3:5]. The truth concerning Christ, and faith and love towards Christ, enlarged his heart, like the sand of the sea [1Ki 4:29]. Yet he proceeds in order: When these things were fulfilled or completed. Indeed the cause of Christianity had reached the proper degree of maturity in Asia: Act 19:9; Act 19:13-14; Act 19:18.-ἔθετο ἐν τῷ πνεύματι, purposed in the spirit) This is said of a holy purpose: of a bad purpose, ἔθου ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου, thou hast conceived (laid up) in thine heart: ch. Act 5:4. The design of Paul pleased the Lord: for He himself adds the promise, ch. Act 23:11. Observe the energy of Paul, ch. Act 20:2, note.-διελθὼν, having passed through) Construe this with πορεύεσθαι, to go, not with ἔθετο, purposed, for he was not yet in Macedonia.-[Ἱερουσαλὴμ-Ῥώμην, to Jerusalem-Rome) Two metropolitan cities, the one in an ecclesiastical, the other in a political point of view.-V. g.]-δεῖ, I must) The Lord answers in ch. Act 23:11, so must thou.-ἰδεῖν, see) He speaks in a noble spirit. Many adversities were awaiting him when about to see Rome. Paul regards not that consideration.