John Bengel Commentary - Galatians 4:4 - 4:4

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John Bengel Commentary - Galatians 4:4 - 4:4


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Gal 4:4. Τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου, the fulness of the time) This has reference to as long as, and to the time appointed, Gal 4:1 [“as long as he is”]; 2, [“until the time appointed”]: for the Church also has its own ages.-ἐξαπέστειλεν, sent forth) Out of heaven, from Himself, as He had promised. The same verb is repeated, Gal 4:6, concerning the Holy Spirit. [The infinite love of the Father!-V. g.] Comp. Isa 48:16, where Castellio and others give this interpretation: The Lord Jehovah sent me and His Spirit. Before this visitation men did not seem to be so much the object of God’s care; Heb 8:9 : afterwards a new appearance of things was presented.-τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, His (own) Son) The Author of liberty, αὐτοῦ, in a reciprocal sense, His own. What that means is evident from the train of thought in this passage, for we have received first adoption, then the Spirit of adoption. Therefore Christ Himself is not the Son of God, merely because He was sent and anointed by the Father.