John Bengel Commentary - Jude 1:14 - 1:14

Online Resource Library

Commentary Index | Return to PrayerRequest.com | Download

John Bengel Commentary - Jude 1:14 - 1:14


(Show All Books | Show All Chapters)

This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

Jud 1:14. Προεφήτευσε) acted as prophet.-καὶ τούτοις, even to these) not only respecting these, and not to the antediluvians only; for he says, all: Jud 1:5.-ἕβδομος, the seventh) The antiquity of the prophecy is shown, Jud 1:4; for it appears to have been the earliest respecting the coming of the Judge. There were only five fathers between Enoch and Adam: 1Ch 1:1; and the translation of Enoch took place earlier than A.M. 1000: and this very title is peculiar to Enoch, and of frequent use among the Hebrews. The seventh from Adam, is an expression not without mystery; for in him who is thus described, freedom from death and a sacred number are combined: for every seventh object is most highly valued. The Fragment of Enoch, indeed, relates a tenfold septenary: inasmuch as those ungodly men, who were overwhelmed with the deluge, δεθέντες ἐπὶ ἑβδομήκοντα γενεὰς εἰς τὰς νάπας τῆς γῆς, shall be bound to dark valleys of the earth for seventy generations, even until the day of their judgment. See Heidan. de Orig. Err., p. 174.-ἀπὸ Ἀδὰμ, from Adam) The first coming of Christ was foretold to Adam; the second to Enoch. The seventh from Adam prophesied the things which shall close the seventh age of the world.-Ἐνὼχ, Enoch) Who shall determine, whether St Jude took this also from some ancient book, or from tradition, or from immediate revelation? If from a book, it is however judged to be different from that against which Bangius disputes, in his Treatises on the Origin of Letters, especially p. 94. Comp. Suicer’s Thesaurus, P. i. col. 1131.-Κύριος, the Lord) The name of Jehovah was already known in the time of Enoch.-ἐν ἁγίαις μυριάσιν, amidst holy myriads) of angels: Mat 25:31. A mysterious ellipsis[7] was suitable to those early times.

[7] A mysterious ellipsis: i.e. an ellipsis intentionally hiding the details, not revealing that which we now know, that it shall be with holy myriads of angels.-T.