John Bengel Commentary - Romans 4:13 - 4:13

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John Bengel Commentary - Romans 4:13 - 4:13


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Rom 4:13. Οὐ γὰρ διὰ νόμου ἡ ἐπαγγελία, for the promise was not through the law) This is evident in the very terms; and the promise was given before the law. Through the law, that is, through the righteousness of the law, but Paul did not wish in his statement to connect righteousness and the law.-ἢ τῷ σπέρματι, or to his seed) This constitutes the foundation of the consequence derived from Abraham to all believers.-το͂ν κόσμον, of the world) and therefore of all persons and things. Comp. 1Co 3:21. Heir of the world, is the same as father of all the nations, who accept the blessing. The whole world was promised to Abraham and to his seed conjointly throughout the whole world. The land of Canaan fell to the lot of Abraham, and so one part was allotted to one, and another to another. So also corporeal things are a specimen of things spiritual. Christ is heir of the world, and of all things, Heb 1:2; Heb 2:5; Heb 10:5; Rev 11:15; and so also are they who believe in Him according to the example of Abraham, Mat 5:5, notes.