John Trapp Complete Commentary - 1 Samuel 12:2 - 12:2

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John Trapp Complete Commentary - 1 Samuel 12:2 - 12:2


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

1Sa_12:2 And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons [are] with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood unto this day.

Ver. 2. And now, behold, the king walketh before you.] Graditur ante vos: gressu, sc., grallatorio, with a pace and state befitting a king: with care and charge also, to be unto you a shepherd and a shield. See Num_27:17. For which purpose, Samuel, as he here resigneth his power to him, so he propoundeth himself for a pattern to him in the ensuing apology.



And I am old and gray headed.
] About sixty, as it is conceived, and much decayed in nature by his incessant pains in his office: Cura facit canos. What marvel that he who was so old-a-young-man should not be a young-old man? {a} Some Rabbis think that Samuel was but fifty and two when he died, but then he must have been gray headed at thirty-four, which is not likely, since he lived eighteen years after Saul was king, as Josephus holdeth. {b}



And, behold, my sons are with you.
] Conditione privata, as private persons, so that you may question them, and deal by them as they deserve.



And I have walked before you.
] In all integrity and good conscience, not only "harmless and blameless, as the son of God, without rebuke," {Php_2:15} but useful and serviceable in my place and station; trading all my talents for the common good of you all. Samuelis sane nomen (ut de Socrate, Plinius) {c} non hominis, sed integritatis et sapientiae nomen.



{a} ðáéäáñéïãåñùí .

{b} Lib. vi., in fine.

{c} Lib. vii. cap. 31,34.