1Jn_4:1-6. Resumption of the warning against the false teachers; comp. chap. 1Jn_2:18 ff. The connecting link is formed by
ἐκ
τοῦ
πνεύματος
, chap. 1Jn_3:24; the object is to distinguish between the
πνεῦμα
which is of God and the
πνεῦμα
which is not of God (1Jn_4:2-3), between the
πν
.
τῆς
ἀληθείας
and the
πν
.
τῆς
πλάνης
: the distinguishing mark is the confession; the former confesses, the latter denies Jesus; the former is mightier than the latter; therefore the believers have overcome the
ψευδοπροφήτας
; the words of the former spring
ἐκ
τοῦ
κόσμου
, and are pleasing to the
κόσμος
; the words of the latter are accepted by him who is
ἐκ
τοῦ
Θεοῦ
.