Heinrich Meyer Commentary - Matthew 16:5 - 16:5

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Heinrich Meyer Commentary - Matthew 16:5 - 16:5


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Mat_16:5. This, according to Fritzsche, is the voyage mentioned in Mat_15:39, so that the disciples are supposed to have come shortly after “in eum ipsum locum, quem Jesus cum Pharisaeis disputans tenebat.” Unjustifiable deviation from the very definite account in Mar_8:13. After disposing of the Pharisees and Sadducees, Jesus crossed over again to the east side of the lake along with His disciples; but Matthew mentions only οἱ μαθηταί , because they alone happen to form the subject of ἐπελάθοντο , though Mat_16:6 shows, beyond all doubt, that Jesus crossed along with them.

ἐπελάθοντο ] is neither to be taken (Erasmus, Calvin, Paulus, Hilgenfeld) as a pluperfect (see, on the other hand, note on Joh_18:24), nor as equivalent to “viderunt se oblitos esse” (Beza, Kuinoel, Fritzsche), but thus: after the disciples had reached the east side, they forgot to provide themselves with bread (to serve them for a longer journey). After coming on shore they should have obtained a supply of provisions in view of having a further journey before them, but this they forgot. According to Mar_8:14 ff., which in this instance also is the more authentic version, the following conversation is not to be understood as having taken place in the boat (Keim, Weiss), but in the course of the further journey after going on shore.