Matthew Poole Commentary - Daniel 1:1 - 1:1

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Matthew Poole Commentary - Daniel 1:1 - 1:1


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DANIEL CHAPTER 1



Jehoiakim's captivity, Dan_1:1,2. By the king of Babylon's order the master of the eunuchs taketh Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, to instruct them, and changeth their names, Dan_1:3-7. They refusing to eat of the king' s meat thrive upon pulse and water, Dan_1:8-16. Their proficiency in wisdom, Dan_1:17-21.



Comparing this with 2Ki_24:1, and with 2Ch_36:6, the meaning is, after the Lord had taken away that good king Josiah for the sins of Judah and Manasseh, which were very great, by Pharaoh-necho king of Egypt, the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king; he reigned but three months, wherein he did so much evil in the sight of the Lord, that the said Pharaoh-necho put him in bands at Riblah, and afterwards carried him to Egypt, where he died, and made Eliakim his brother king in his stead, and turned his name to Jehoiakim; he became Nebuchadnezzar's servant three years, for that king of Babylon had overthrown Pharaoh's army at Carchemish by the river Euphrates. Jehoiakim rebelling against Nebuchadnezzar, made him come up from Babylon and take Jehoiakim, and bind him in fetters to carry him to Babylon; of whom, and his death and burial, you have a sad account, Jer_22:17-19.