Matthew Poole Commentary - Daniel 9:27 - 9:27

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Matthew Poole Commentary - Daniel 9:27 - 9:27


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:





He: this



he is not Titus making truce with the Jews, which he did not, though he endeavoured to persuade them that he might spare them. I say then with Graser, Mede, and others, that this he is the Messiah, and the covenant he confirms is the new testament or covenant, called therefore the covenant of the people, Isa_42:6 49:8; and the Angel of the covenant, Mal_3:1; and the Surety of the covenant, Heb_7:22; and the ancient rabbins called the Messias xrk a middle man, or middle man between two.



Quest. How did Christ confirm the covenant?



Answ. 1. By testimony,



(1.) Of angels, Luk_2:10 Mt 28;



(2.) John Baptist;



(3.) Of the wise men;



(4.) By the saints then living, Luk_1:2;



(5.) Moses and Elias, Mat_17:3;



(6.) Pharisees, as Nicodemus, Joh_3:2;



(7.) The devils that confessed him.



2. By his preaching.



3. By signs and wonders.



4. By his holy life.



5. By his resurrection and ascension.



6. By his death and blood shed.



Shall confirm the covenant; rybgh he shall corroborate it, as if it began before his coming to fail and be invalid.



With many; noting hereby the paucity of the Jewish church and nation, compared with the great increase and enlargement by believing Gentiles throughout all nations and ages of the world, Isa_11:9 49:6 53:11,12 54:2,3 Mr 16:15 Act_13:46: q.d. With many Jews first and last, and with many more of the nations, yea, with the many whom the rabbins and Pharisees despise as the rabble, the common people, Isa_42:3 Mat_21:31 Joh_7:48,49 1Co_1:26,27.



For one week; by a figure, take the greater part of the whole, he shall, though rejected by the chief and bulk of the Jewish nation, yet make the new testament prevail with many in that time, i.e. at the latter end of the seventy weeks.



The sacrifice and the oblation to cease; zebach and mincha, bloody and unbloody, to cease. i.e. all the Jewish rites, and Levitical ceremonious worship, i.e. by the burning of the temple before the city was taken, for they were only to offer sacrifice in the temple, nor had they wherewithal in the siege. Yet is there more in it than this, viz. that the Lord Jesus, by his death, and by the execution of his wrath, and abrogate and put an end to this laborious service, and made it to cease for ever.



For the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate; desolate



for the wing, for the manifold and great abominations stretching, and our text hath it well overspreading. This abomination was the Roman army with their eagles, and with their superstitious rites in approaching to besiege and subdue any place; and this is executed by Christ upon them, Mat_22:7, when he is called a King sending forth his armies, and destroying the murderers that destroyed him, and burning their city, and their coming is Christ’s coming, Mal_3:1,2Jo_21:22 Jam_5:7; therefore it is said here,



he shall make it desolate. Even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate: here all this is made the effect of God’s decree, and therefore irrevocable. This word shomen notes that this people were bewitched, sottishly superstitious, wanderers, banished, the astonishment and scorn of the world; all which did justly and dreadfully befall them, and they verify it to this day.



They that will curiously search further into the seventy weeks and other numbers in Daniel, and have leisure and skill, let them read Graserus, L’Empereur, Wasmuth, Mede, Willet, Wichmannus, Sanctius, Rainoldus, Pererius, Derorlon, Broughton, Liveleius, Helvicns, Calovius, Geierus. &c. Read also Joseph Med. p. 861, &c., and Bail. p. 180, &c. This scripture shows the coming of the Messiah so clearly, his sufferings, and the wrath of God so severely upon the Jews for it, that it thoroughly confutes their unbelief; and fully confirms our faith in Jesus Christ.