Matthew Poole Commentary - Ecclesiastes 8:2 - 8:2

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Matthew Poole Commentary - Ecclesiastes 8:2 - 8:2


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:





I counsel thee; which verb is necessarily understood to make the sense full and complete. See the like defects of speech, Psa_120:7 Isa_5:9, &c.



To keep the king’s commandment; observe and obey all his commands; which is not to be understood universally, as if the king should have commanded them to deny or blaspheme God, or to worship idols, in which case every Christian man who reads and believes the Bible must needs confess that the Israelites especially were obliged to obey God rather than man, but only of such commands as are not contrary to the will of God.



In regard of the oath of God; either,



1. Because of that oath which thou hast taken to keep all God’s laws, whereof this of obedience to superiors is one; or,



2. Because of that covenant or oath of fealty and allegiance whereby thou hast engaged thyself to him, of which see 1Ch_11:3 29:24 Eze_17:16,18. Though this may also be understood, and is by some learned interpreters taken, as a limitation of their obedience to kings, the words being thus rendered, as the Hebrew will very well bear, but according to the word of the oath of God; obey the king’s commands, with this caution, that they be agreeable and not contrary to the laws of God, which thou art obliged by thy own and by thy parents’ oaths oft renewed to observe in the first place.