Online Resource Library
Commentary Index | Return to PrayerRequest.com | DownloadJames Hastings Dictionary of the Bible: Dove
Subjects in this Topic:
DOVE.—The words translated ‘dove’ apply equally to doves and pigeons. In Palestine seven varieties of the Columbœ are found. The most noticeable are: the wood pigeons or ring-doves (Columba palumbus), which fly in great flocks all over the land; the turtle-dove (Turtur communis), a harbinger of spring, arriving in the land in April (Jer_8:7, Son_2:12); and the palm turtle-dove (Turtur senegalensis), which is common in a semi-domesticated state in the streets and courts of Jerusalem. ‘Dove’ is a favourite name of affection (Son_1:15; Son_4:1; Son_5:2; Son_5:12; Son_6:9), and to-day it is one of the commonest names given to girls by Eastern Jewish parents. It is typical of harmlessness (Mat_10:16), helplessness (Psa_74:19), and innocence. The last quality doubtless makes it typical of the Holy Spirit (Mat_3:16 etc.). Doves were used in sacrifice (Lev_5:7; Lev_12:6 etc.), and have been kept as pets for long ages.
E. W. G. Masterman.