John Calvin Complete Commentary - Exodus 13:11 - 13:11

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John Calvin Complete Commentary - Exodus 13:11 - 13:11


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This Chapter Verse Commentaries:

11.And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee. He proceeds with what had been glanced at in the beginning of the chapter with respect to the consecration of the first-born, that in this way they should bear witness to the special blessing of God which preserved them when He destroyed the first-born of the Egyptians. But He commands the animals to (329) be brought to Him, in order that they should be slain in the tabernacle. It is a common figure of speech to say, that the faithful and their gifts were placed in God’ sight when they entered the tabernacle. I conceive that they were ordered, in Exo_22:30, to keep the first-born seven days, in order to prevent deceptions, because if the young had been earlier torn from the teats of their dams, and immediately delivered to the priests, the offering would have been useless. Yet I doubt not that the eighth day was chosen because it was the one prescribed for circumcision. An exception is added, that a price should be paid for an ass, the offering of which would have been unclean. With regard to their children, it was requisite that they should be redeemed, because they could not be offered in sacrifice, nor made priests.

(329) Observe A. V. , “ shalt set apart;” margin, “ to pass over;” Lat., “”