The words used in the Hebrew thus rendered in the A.V. are very expressive. The ruin of a city by dilapidation, separating all its stones: Isa_25:2, “Thou hast made of a fenced city a ruin” (or separation,
îִôֵּìָä
; so of a country, Isa_23:13;
îִôָּìָä
, Isa_17:1;
îִôֶּìֶú
Eze_13:13; Eze_27:27). Ruin of strongholds by breaking them up: Psa_89:40, “Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin” (i.e. to a breaking,
îִçְúָּä
). This word elsewhere means terror, and expresses the alarm attendant on the taking of a fortified place. Demolished structures: Eze_36:35-36 (the root is
äָøִñ
, to tear down, as in Amo_9:11; like
êáôáóêÜðôù
, Act_15:16; but in Luk_6:49, it is
ῥῆãìá
, a tearing).
Figuratively, ruin, a fall, or stumbling, from some cause of, or temptation to, sin: 2Ch_28:23, “They [the gods of Damascus] were the ruin (
îִëַùֵׁìָä
, a stumbling-block) of him [Ahaz] and of all Israel;” so
îַëַùׁåֹì
, Eze_18:30; Eze_21:15. Ruin, destruction: Pro_24:22, “Their calamity shall rise suddenly; who knoweth the ruin (
ôַּéã
, destruction) of them both?” Ruin, a cause for repentance: 26:28, “A flattering mouth worketh ruin” (
îַãְçֶä
, contrition or repentance).