James Hastings Dictionary of the NT: Holy Thing

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James Hastings Dictionary of the NT: Holy Thing


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HOLY THING ( ôὸ ἅãéïí )—1. Luk_1:35 Authorized Version ‘Therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.’ Revised Version NT 1881, OT 1885 prefers to render, ‘Wherefore also that which is to be born shall be called holy, the Son of God.’ On the expression to ôὸ ãåííþìåíïí cf. Mat_1:20 ôὸ ãåííçèÝí , and for the use of ἅãéïí applied to our Lord, see artt. Holy One, Holiness.

2. Mat_7:6 ìὴ äῶôå ôὸ ἅãéïí ôïῖò êõóß ôὸ ἄãéïí is usually taken to refer here to sacrificial meat or the provision of the priests. So Lange, Alford, and most Comm.; but Meyer objects to this as requiring to be more precisely designated, and urges that Christ has in view ‘the holy’ in general, and that what is meant by this is the holy, because Divine, evangelic truth by which men are converted. The fundamental idea of ἄãéïò is consecration: ôὸ ἅãéïí , that which is consecrated or set apart to the service of God; its general opposite would be âÝâçëïò , ‘profane.’ (See Westcott on Heb_7:26 and literature of Holy One generally).

In Christian writings we find ôὰ ἅãéá used for the gifts as offered in the offertory or prothesis, i.e. the act of setting forth the oblation, and also for the consecrated gifts; thus in the Liturgy of the Nestorians we find the direction: ‘And when the people have received the holy thing, the priest,’ etc. (See Brightman, Liturgies Eastern and Western, pp. 122, 301, 379, 398).

J. B. Bristow.