Paul Kretzmann Commentary - 2 Chronicles 3:10 - 3:17

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Paul Kretzmann Commentary - 2 Chronicles 3:10 - 3:17


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The Cherubim, the Veil, and the Pillars

v. 10. And in the Most Holy House he made two cherubim of image work,
literally, "a work of imagery," that is, sculptured, fashioned according to a conventional design, and overlaid them with gold, 1Ki_6:28.

v. 11. And the wings of the cherubim were twenty cubits long,
that is, the four wings of the two cherubim together; one wing of the one cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house; and the other wing was likewise five cubits, reaching to the wing of the other cherub, their wings touched in the center and on either side just reached the wall.

v. 12. And one wing of the other cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house; and the other wing was five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other cherub,
1Ki_6:27.

v. 13. The wings of these cherubim spread themselves forth twenty cubits; and they stood on their feet, and their faces were inward,
literally, "'toward the house," toward the Most Holy Place, for they were represented as guarding the ark.

v. 14. And he made the veil,
the heavy curtain hanging before the Most Holy Place, of blue, and purple, and crimson, and fine linen, of the same four fine materials of which the veil in the Tabernacle had been made, Exo_26:31, and wrought cherubim thereon, weaving their figures into the cloth.

v. 15. Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high,
rather, eighteen, as the original Hebrew text undoubtedly had it, or their combined height is given without their bases, and the chapiter, the capital, that was on the top of each of them was five cubits.

v. 16. And he made chains,
garlands, as in the oracle, in the network of ornamental castings on or below the capitals, and put them on the heads of the pillars; and made an hundred pomegranates, and put them on the chains, so that there was an apple on every link of the chainlike ornament.

v. 17. And he reared up the pillars before the Temple, one on the right hand and the other on the left,
as entrance obelisks of a grandeur in keeping with the rich interior of the Sanctuary; and called the name of that on the right hand Jachin and the name of that on the left Boaz. Cf 1Ki_7:21. As at the time of the wilderness journey, so the Lord now had a resting-place in the midst of His people, where they might worship Him.