Paul Kretzmann Commentary - Exodus 30:34 - 30:38

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Paul Kretzmann Commentary - Exodus 30:34 - 30:38


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The Holy Incense

v. 34. And the Lord said unto Moses, Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte,
a sweet-smelling gum similar to myrrh, and onycha, the pulverized shell of a mollusk, and galbanum, a bitter resin gained from a shrub of the desert, which strengthens the odor of the incense; these sweet spices with pure frankincense, which to this day is gathered from a small tree in. Arabia Felix and the surrounding country; of each shall there be a like weight, the ingredients were to be mixed in equal parts.

v. 35. And thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection after the art of the apothecary,
as in the case of the ointment, tempered together, carefully cleaned from all impurities, pure, without strange admixtures, and holy;

v. 36. and thou shalt beat some of it very small,
literally, pound it into powder, and put it before the testimony in the Tabernacle of the Congregation, where I will meet with thee, before the Ark of the Covenant in the Most Holy Place. It shall be unto you most holy.

v. 37. And as for the perfume,
this holy incense, which thou shalt make, ye shall not make to yourselves according to the composition thereof; it shall be unto thee holy for the Lord.

v. 38. Whosoever shall make like unto that, to smell thereto,
to enjoy its pleasant odor, shall even be cut off from his people. That which was consecrated to the Lord was not to be made common by profane use. Thus also prayer, which was symbolized by the incense, is never to be made in the spirit of levity, though it may now be sent up to the throne of God anywhere and at any time.