Paul Kretzmann Commentary - Exodus 39:1 - 39:7

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Paul Kretzmann Commentary - Exodus 39:1 - 39:7


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The Ephod and its Girdle

v. 1. And of the blue and purple and scarlet, the fine woven fabrics which they had made, they made cloths of service, to do service in the Holy Place, and made the holy garments for Aaron, as the Lord commanded Moses. This included all the vestments and paraments in use in the Tabernacle.

v. 2. And he made the ephod of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen,
the fine, damasklike cloth being interwoven with threads of gold.

v. 3. And they did beat the gold into thin plates,
gold, being highly malleable, yielding readily to this treatment, and cut it into wires, thin threads, to work it in the blue, and in the purple, and in the scarlet, and in the fine linen with cunning work.

v. 4. They made shoulder-pieces for it to couple it together; by the two edges was it coupled together,
the effect being that of a stole, or vest.

v. 5. And the curious girdle of his ephod, that was upon it, was of the same, according to the work thereof,
of the same material and workmanship; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, as the Lord commanded Moses.

v. 6. And they wrought onyx stones,
cut and polished them, inclosed in ouches of gold, that is, in settings which were continued as clasps, or buckles, graven, as signets are graven, with the names of the children of Israel.

v. 7. And he put them on the shoulders of the ephod that they should be stones for a memorial to the children of Israel,
to keep their names in remembrance before the Lord, as the Lord commanded Moses. Cf Exo_28:6-12.