Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - 2 Corinthians 5:9 - 5:9

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Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - 2 Corinthians 5:9 - 5:9


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9. διὸ καὶ φιλοτιμούμεθα. Wherefore also (2Co 1:20) we are ambitious (R.V. margin), whether we are at home or absent from home, to be acceptable (Rom 12:1-2; Rom 14:18, Eph 5:10) to him. If εὐδοκέω is ‘am well pleased,’ we must have a different expression for εὐάρεστοι, for which otherwise ‘well-pleasing’ (Php 4:18; Col 3:20; Heb 13:21) is accurate: in LXX. only Wis 4:10; Wis 9:10. In late Greek, φιλοτιμέομαι loses its definiteness, and need mean no more than ‘strive earnestly’: so that ‘labour’ (A.V.) and ‘make it our aim’ (R.V.) represent it fairly well. Elsewhere only Rom 15:20; 1Th 4:11. Nevertheless the older meaning may be right here. This aim of the Apostle is his legitimate ambition: whatever his personal wishes might be, this is a point of honour with him. It is incredible that εἴτε ἐνδημοῦντες εἴτε ἐκδμοῦντες refers to his place of abode in this world. Both 2Co 5:8 and 2Co 5:10 show that the reference is to being in the body or out of the body. His ambition is, in either state to have Christ’s approval. See on 2Co 1:6.