Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - John 20:18 - 20:18

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Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - John 20:18 - 20:18


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18. ἔρχεται … ἀγγέλλουσα. The more usual form is ἐλθοῦσα ἀγγέλλει; Joh 11:17, Joh 16:8. Comp. Joh 20:6. She becomes an Apostle to the Apostles.

Thus as Mary’s love seems to have been the first to manifest itself (Joh 20:1), so the first Manifestation of the Risen Lord is granted to her. It confirms our trust in the Gospel narratives to find this stated. A writer of a fictitious account would almost certainly have represented the first appearance as being to the Virgin, or to S. Peter, the chief of the Apostles, or to S. John, the beloved disciple, or to the chosen three. But these are all passed over, and this honour is given to her, who had once been possessed by seven devils, to Mary of Magdala, ‘for she loved much.’ A late and worthless tradition does assign the first appearance to the Virgin; but so completely has Christ’s earthly relationship to her been severed (Joh 19:26-27), that henceforth she appears only among the other believers (Act 1:14).