Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - Romans 5:10 - 5:10

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Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges - Romans 5:10 - 5:10


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10. repeats the a fortiori argument with amplification (cf. Eph 2:11 f.). The two clauses are exactly |[133] Rom 5:6; Rom 5:9.

[133] | parallel to

κατηλλάγημεν ref. to δικαιωθέντες; cf. the aorists below. V[134] and subst. pec. to Rom. and 2 Cor. (alibi 1Co 7:11). ἀποκαταλλ. Eph., Col. only. διαλλ. and συναλλ., implying mutual reconciliation (cf. Mat 5:24), are never used in this connexion. Always therefore of GOD reconciling (not, as being reconciled). It marks the same stage as δικαιοῦν; the means employed is the Death of Christ; man’s state, which necessitates it, is that of ἐχθροί, ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι. The fullest passage is 2Co 5:18 f.

[134] Vb verb

διὰ τοῦ θανάτου τ. υ. α. Cf. Col 1:20; see Rom 6:2 ff.

σωθησόμεθα includes both the maintenance of the state of peace and the final result; as does σωτηρία.

ἐν τῇ ζωῇ αὐτοῦ. This again is worked out in Rom 6:2 f. = the resurrection life of the Lord as the sustaining environment and inspiration of the new life of the Christian; cf. 2Co 4:10-11; Eph 4:18 ff.