International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Beth-Aven

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Beth-Aven


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beth-ā´ven (בּית און, bēth 'āwen; Βαιθών, Baithō̇n, Βαιθαύν, Baithaún): A place on the northern boundary of the territory of Benjamin () East of Bethel, near Ai (), West of Michmash (; ). Beth-aven, “house of vanity,” i.e. “idolatry,” may possibly represent an original beth-'on, “house of wealth.” Wilson (PEFS, 1869, 126) suggests Khirbet An, West of Michmash. The name is used in mockery for Bethel by Hosea (; , , etc.; compare ).