International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Carcass; Carcase

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Carcass; Carcase


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kar´kas: The dead body of a beast; used sometimes in a contemptuous way of the dead body of a human being. The use of the word as applied to a living body is not found in either Old Testament or New Testament. (1) It occurs as a translation of the Hebrew פגר, pegher, in ; this Hebrew word is also translated “dead body” in ; ; ; ; ; :9, and “corpse” in . (2) The Hebrew נבלה, nebhēlāh, is also translated “carcass” in ; , ; , but as “dead body” in (“body,” ; , ; ); ; ; ; . (3) In the word מפלה, mappēlāh, from נפל, naphal, “to incline” or “fall,” is also translated “carcass.” (4) In the word “carcase” (not “carcass”) is used to render the Greek πτῶμα, ptō̇ma, the reference probably being here to the dead body of an animal For the body of a human being the Greek is translated “corpse” (; ; ), and “dead bodies” (, ).