International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Coast

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Coast


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kōst (גּבוּל, gebhūl, etc., “boundary”; compare גּבל, gebhal, “mountain” and Arabic jebel, “mountain”; חבל, ḥebhel, literally, “a rope”; compare Arabic ḥabl ( the King James Version; , , ); חוף, ḥōph, literally, “that which is washed”; compare Arabic ḥāffet ( the King James Version; ); παράλιος, parálios, literally, “by the sea” ()): “Coast” (from Latin costa, “rib” or “side”) in the sense of “seacoast,” occurs but a few times in the Bible. In nearly all the many passages where the King James Version has “coast,” the Revised Version (British and American) correctly has “border,” i.e. “boundary,” translating gebhūl, etc.; in the American Standard Revised Version, “coast” is the translation of τόπος, tópos, literally, “place.” That the seacoast is but seldom mentioned arises naturally from the fact that, while the promised land extended to the sea, the coast was never effectively occupied by the Israelites.

RVm in a number of places renders 'ı̄, English Versions of the Bible “isle” or “island” (which see), by “coastland,” e.g. ; ; ; ; ; ; ; . In , the King James Version has “isle,” the King James Version margin”country,” and the Revised Version (British and American) “coast-land.” In , the King James Version has “country,” the King James Version marginand the Revised Version (British and American) “isle,” and the Revised Version, margin “sea-coast.” See ISLE.