International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Fall

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Fall


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fôl (vb.): The idea of falling is most frequently expressed in Hebrew by נפל, nāphal, but also by many other words; in Greek by πίπτω, pı́ptō, and its compounds. The uses of the word in Scripture are very varied. There is the literal falling by descent; the falling of the countenance in sorrow, shame, anger, etc. (, ); the falling in battle (; , etc.); the falling into trouble, etc. (, ); prostration in supplication and reverence (; , etc.); falling of the Spirit of Yahweh (; compare ; ); of apostasy (; ; ), etc. the Revised Version (British and American) frequently changes “fall” of the King James Version into other words or phrases, as “stumble” (; ; , etc.), “fade” (), etc.; in Acts 27, the Revised Version (British and American) reads “be cast ashore on rocky ground” for “have fallen upon rocks” (), “perish” for “fall” (), “lighting upon” for “falling into” ().