International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Alienate

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Alienate


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āl´yen-āt (עבר, ‛ābhar; ἀπαλλοτριόω, apallotrióō, “to estrange from”): In Old Testament, for the break between husband and wife caused by unfaithfulness to the marriage vow (; ); also applied to the diversion of property (). In New Testament, spiritually, for the turning of the soul from God (; ). The Greek allótrios, which is the root of the verb, is the opposite of ı́d-i-os, “one's own.” The word implies a former state, whence the person or thing has departed, and that, generally, by deterioration.