International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Hurt

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Hurt


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hûrt: The term (noun and verb) represents a large number of Hebrew words, of which the chief are רע, ra‛ (verb רעע, rā‛a‛), “evil” (; ; , etc.), and שׁבר, shēbher or שׁבר, shebher (from שׁבר, shābhar), “a fracture” or “breaking” (; , ; ; compare , ). In Greek a principal verb is ἀδικέω, adikéō, “to do injustice” (; ; , etc.); once the word “hurt” is used in the King James Version (, story of Paul's shipwreck) for ὕβρις, húbris, “injury” (thus the Revised Version (British and American)). In the Revised Version (British and American) “hurt” sometimes takes the place of other words in the King James Version, as “sick” (), “breach” (), “bruise” (; ); sometimes, on the other hand, the word in the King James Version is exchanged in the Revised Version (British and American) for “evil” (), “harm” (), or, as above, “injury” (). These references sufficiently show the meaning of the word - harm, bruise, breaking, etc. In Jeremiah (ut supra) the word is used figuratively for moral disease or corruption.