International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Imagination

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Imagination


Subjects in this Topic:

i-maj-i-nā´shun (יצר, yēcer, שׁרירוּת, sherı̄rūth; διάνοια, diánoia): “Imagination” is the translation of yēcer, properly “a shaping,” hence, “a thought” (; ; ; ; ). In yēcer is translated “mind” (King James Version margin “thought” or “imagination”), “whose mind is stayed on thee” (the Revised Version margin “or imagination”); in it is “frame”; of sherı̄rūth, “obstinacy,” “stubbornness” (; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ); in the King James Version it is, “lust,” margin “hardness or imaginations”; 3 times of maḥăshebheth, “thought” or “purpose” in the King James Version (; , ); once of dianoia, “mind,” “understanding” (); of logismós, “reasoning” (); and of dialogismós, “reasoning through” ( the King James Version).

The Revised Version (British and American) gives “stubbornness” in each instance where sherı̄rūth is in the King James Version translated “imagination”; in the American Standard Revised Version has “purposes”; the Revised Version (British and American) has “devices” (, ) and “reasonings” (), “imagination” for “conceit” (), and (English Revised Version) for “device” ().

“Imagination” is frequent in Apocrypha, e.g. Ecclesiasticus 22:18 (dianóēma); 37:3 (enthúmēma, “wicked imagination”); 40:2 (dialogismos, the Revised Version (British and American) “expectation”).