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aÌ„n´shent: This word renders several Hebrew words: (1) קד×, kÌ£edhem, which denotes “beforetime,†“yoreâ€; generally the remote past (compare , “ancient mountainsâ€; , Kishon, the “ancient riverâ€; “ancient kingsâ€). (2) זקן, zaÌ„kÌ£eÌ„n, “old†in years. Whereas the King James Version generally renders the word by “old†(or “elders†when the plural form is found) in six cases “ancient†is used and “ancients†in nine cases. See ANCIENTS. (3) עול×, ‛oÌ„laÌ„m, which denotes “long duration†- past or future. In regard to the past it suggests remote antiquity. The connotation may be discovered in such expressions as: “the years of ancient times†(); “ancient land-mark†or “paths†(; ); “ancient people†or “nation†(; ); “ancient high places†(). (4) עתּיק, ‛attı̄qÌŒ. This word - really Aramaic - comes from a stem which means “to advance,†i.e. in age; hence old, aged (). (5) יש×יש×, yaÌ„shı̄sh, literally, “weak,†“impotent,†hence decrepit aged; a rare and poetical word, and found only in Job. It is rendered “ancient†only in one instance ( the King James Version).