International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Meditation

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Meditation


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med-i-tā´shun (הגוּת, hāghūth, שׂיחה, sīḥāh): “Meditation” is the translation of hāghūth, from hāghāh, “to murmur,” “to have a deep tone,” hence, “to meditate” (); of hāghı̄gh, “sighing,” “moaning” (; see ); of higgāyōn, “the murmur” or dull sound of the harp, hence, meditation (, “Let ... the meditation of my heart be acceptable in thy sight”); of sı̄aḥ, “speech,” “meditation” (, “Let my meditation be sweet unto him”); of sı̄ḥāh, a “bowing down,” “musing” (, ; 2 Esdras 10:5). “To meditate” is the translation of hāghāh (; ; ; the King James Version); of sūaḥ (); of sı̄aḥ (, , etc.; , the King James Version “muse”; ; margin). In Apocrypha we have “to meditate” (Ecclesiasticus 14:20, “Blessed is the man that shall mediate in wisdom,” the Revised Version margin “most authorities read come to an end” (teleutḗsei); Ecclesiasticus 39:1, “meditateth in the law of the Most High” (dianoéomai)). The lack of meditation is a great want in our modern religious life. In the New Testament, we have “to meditate” (προμελετάω, promeletáō, “to take care beforehand”), , and “meditate” (μελετάω, meletáō, “to take care”), the King James Version (the Revised Version (British and American) “be diligent”); compare ; .