International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Mischief

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Mischief


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mis´chif: The word, in the sense of “hurt” or “evil” befalling, plotted against, or done to, anyone, represents a variety of Hebrew terms (e.g. 'āṣōn, the King James Version ; ; ; ra‛, ; ; , etc.; ‛āmāl, , ; , ; , etc.). Sometimes the Revised Version (British and American) changes the word, as to “evil” (, ); in , to “villany” (ῥαδιουργία, rhadiourgı́a).

In the Revised Version (British and American) Apocrypha the word is used for κακά, kaká, “evils,” Additions to Esther 13:5 (compare Sirach 19:28); κακία, kakı́a, “evil,” 1 Macc 7:23; and Latin malum, “evil,” 2 Esdras 15:56. “Mischievous” is used, Additions to Esther 14:19, for πονηρεύομαι, ponēreúomai, “to be evil.” The use in the King James Version Apocrypha is considerably more extended (Sirach 11:33; 19:27; 27:27, etc.).