International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Nehemias

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Nehemias


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nē-hḗ-mı̄´as: Greek form of the Hebrew Nehemiah.

(1) Νεεμίας, Neemı́as, one of the leaders of the return under Zerubbabel (1 Esdras 5:8) = “Nehemiah” of ; .

(2) Νεεμίας, Neemı́as, Codex Vaticanus Ναιμίας, Naimı́as, the prophet Nehemiah (1 Esdras 5:40 where the King James Version margin reads “Nehemias who also is Atharias”). Neither Nehemias nor Attharias is found in the parallel ; , but התּרשׁתא, ha-tirshāthā' = Tirshatha, “the governor,” by whom Zerubbabel must be intended. Thus, the Hebrew word for “governor” has been converted into a proper name and by some blunder the name Nehemiah inserted, perhaps because he also was known by the title of “governor.”