International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Rabbi

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Rabbi


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rab´ı̄, rab´i (רבּי, rabbı̄; ῥαββί, rhabbı́, or ῥαββεί, rhabbeı́): A term used by the Jews of their religious teachers as a title of respect, from רב, rabh, “great,” so “my great one” (compare Latin magister), once of masters of slaves, but later of teachers (); therefore translated by διδάκαλος, didáskalos, “teacher” (; ; compare ). In the King James Version frequently rendered “Master” (, ; ; ; ; ; ; ). John the Baptist (), as well as Christ, is addressed with the title (; ), both by disciples and others. Jesus forbade its use among His followers (). Later (Galilean) form of same, RABBONI (which see). See TALMUD for Rabbinical literature.