International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Ram (2)

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Ram (2)


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ram: (1) The ordinary word is איל, 'ayil, which is remarkably near to איּל, 'ayyāl, “deer” (compare Latin caper, capra, “goat,” and capreolus, “wild goat” or “roe-buck”; also Greek δορκάς, dorkás, “roe-buck” or “gazelle”). (2) דּכר, dekhār, literally, “male” (, ; ). (3) כּר, kar, “battering ram” (; ); elsewhere “lamb” (, etc.). (4) עתּוּד, ‛attūdh, properly “he-goat” (“ram,” , the King James Version). See SHEEP.