International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Refresh; Refreshing

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Refresh; Refreshing


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rḗ-fresh´, rḗ-fresh´ing: “Refresh” occurs a few times in the Old Testament as the translation of נפשׁ, nāphash, “to take breath,” figurative “to be refreshed” (; ; ); of רוח, rāwaḥ, “to have room (; , margin “find relief,” the King James Version margin “may breathe”); of סעד, ṣā‛adh, “to support” (); and in the New Testament as the translation of ἀναπαύω, anapaúō, “to give rest” (; ; , ; in compound middle, the King James Version); also of ἀναψύχω, anapsúchō, “to invigorate,” “revive” (), and other words. “Refreshing” is in margē‛āh, “rest” or “quiet”; and in , ἀνάψυξις, anápsuxis, “seasons of refreshing,” through the coming of Jesus, the Christ; compare 2 Esdras 11:46 and the King James Version, Sirach 43:22 ἰλαρόω, hilaróō).