International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Spider

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Spider


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spı̄´dẽr ((1) עכּבישׁ, ‛akkābhı̄sh; compare Arabic ‛ankabût, English Versions of the Bible “spider”; Septuagint ἀράχνη, aráchnē (; ); (2) שׂממית, semāmı̄th, “lizard,” the King James Version “spider”; Septuagint καλαβώτης, kalabṓtēs ()): Semāmı̄th of is probably the gecko, a kind of lizard, as Septuagint and the Revised Version (British and American) have it. See LIZARD. In the spider's web is an emblem of frailty: “Whose confidence shall break in sunder, and whose trust is a spider's web.” Frailty or futility seems to be indicated also in , : “They hatch adders' eggs, and weave the spider's web:... Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works” “Spider's web” is in bēth ‛akkābhı̄sh, “spider's house,” while in it is ḳūrē ‛akkābhı̄sh, קוּר, ḳūr, according to BDB, being “thread” or “film.”