International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Think

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Think


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think: The Old Testament often translates אמר, 'āmar, “to say,” meaning what one says to himself, and hence, a definite and clearly formulated decision or purpose (; ; , etc.), illustrated by the, change made by the Revised Version (British and American) in the King James Version of , where “thought in his heart” becomes “said in his heart.” In other passages, for חשׁב, ḥāshabh, דּמה, dāmāh, or זמם, zāmam, indicating the result of mental activity, as in an intention or estimate formed after careful deliberation (compare Ecclesiasticus 18:25); In the New Testament, most, frequently for δοκέω, dokéō, “to be of the opinion, “suppose,” literally, “seem” (; ; , etc.). Sometimes, for λογίζομαι, logı́zomai, “to compute,” “reckon” (, etc.); sometimes, for νομίζω, nomı́zō, literally referring to what attains the force of law (νόμος, nómos), and then, “to be of the opinion”; or, for φρονέω, phronéō, implying a thought that is cherished - a mental habit, rather than an act (; ). The Greek ἡγέομαι, hēgéomai, “to consider,” implies logical deduction from premises (; ), while in ; , and , ἐνθυμοῦμαι, enthumoúmai, refers to the mental process itself, the thinking-out of a project, the concentration of the faculties upon the formation of a plan.