International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Worker; Workfellow; Workman

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Worker; Workfellow; Workman


Subjects in this Topic:

wûr´kẽr, wûrk´fel-ō, wûrk´man (חרשׁ, ḥārāsh, פּעל, pā‛al; ἐργάτης, ergátēs, συνεργός, sunergós): “Worker” (artificer) is the translation of ḥārāsh, “to cut in” (, “a worker in brass”), and of ḥārāsh, “artificer,” etc. (); “workers of stone,” rendered “workman,” “workmen” (; ; , , “artificer”; ); ‛āsah, “to work,” is translated “workers” of iniquity (, “them that work unrighteousness”); ‛āsah melā'khāh, “to do work” (, , “workmen,” “them that did the work”; ; , etc.; ); 'aneshē melā'khāh, “men of work” (, “workmen,” “them that did the work”); ‛āmēl, “working,” “toiling” (, “put ... her right hand to the workmen's hammer”); pā‛al, “to act,” “do,” when translated “workers,” is joined with “iniquity,” “workers of iniquity” (; , ; ; ; , etc.; ; ); ergatēs, “worker,” is translated “workman” (, “laborer”; ; ), “workers” (of iniquity) (), “deceitful workers” (), “evil workers” (); dúnamis, “power,” is translated “(workers of) miracles” ( margin, the Revised Version (British and American) “powers”); sunergéō, “to work with” (, “working together with him”).

Workfellow is the translation of sunergos, “joint or fellow-worker” (; ).

Workmaster occurs in Ecclesiasticus 38:27, as the translation of architéktōn.

For “of (“with”) cunning work” (, ; , ; , ; , ), the American Standard Revised Version has “the work of the skillful workman,” the English Revised Version “of the cunning workman”; instead of “I was by him as one brought up (with him)” (), the Revised Version (British and American) has “I was by him as a master workman.