International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Year

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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Year


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yēr (שׁנה, shānāh, Aramaic שׁנה, shenah, “a return” (of the sun), like the Greek ἐνιαυτός, eniautós; ימים, yāmı̄m, “days,” is also used for “year,” and the Greek ἡμέραι, hēmérai, corresponds to it (; Lk 17, 18); ἔτος, étos, is also employed frequently in the New Testament; for the difference between etos and eniautos, see Grimm-Thayer, under the word): The Hebrew year was solar, although the month was lunar, the adjustment being made in intercalation. See ASTRONOMY; TIME.